Generalized bessel functions: Theory and their applications

Abstract

This paper presents 2 new classes of the Bessel functions on a compact domain [0, T] as generalized-tempered Bessel functions of the first-and second-kind which are denoted by GTBFs-1 and GTBFs-2. Two special cases corresponding to the GTBFs-1 and GTBFs-2 are considered. We first prove that these functions are as the solutions of 2 linear differential operators and then show that these operators are self-adjoint on suitable domains. Some interesting properties of these sets of functions such as orthogonality, completeness, fractional derivatives and integrals, recursive relations, asymptotic formulas, and so on are proved in detail. Finally, these functions are performed to approximate some functions and also to solve 3 practical differential equations of fractionalorders. © 2017 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.