Background
Type: Conference paper

FPGA implementation of a channel noise canceller for image transmission

Journal: 2025 29th International Computer Conference, Computer Society of Iran, CSICC 2025 ()Year: 2010Volume: Issue:
Moallem P.a Sharifi Tehrani O. Ashourian M. Sharifi Tehrani O. Ashourian M.Moallem P.a

Abstract

An FPGA-based channel noise canceller using a fixed-point standard-LMS algorithm for image transmission is proposed. The proposed core is designed in VHDL93 language as basis of FIR adaptive filter. The proposed model uses 12-bits word-length for digital input data while internal computations are based on 17-bits word-length because of considering guard bits to prevent overflow. The designed core is FPGA-brand-independent, thus can be implemented on any brand to create a system-on-programmable-chip (SoPC). In this paper, XILINX SPARTAN3E and VIRTEX4 FPGA series are used as implementation platform. A discussion is made on DSP, Hardware/Software co-design and pure-hardware implementations. Although using a pure-hardware implementation results in better performance, it is more complex than other structures. Results obtained show improvements in area-resource utilization, convergence speed and performance in the designed pure-hardware channel noise canceller core. © 2010 IEEE.


Author Keywords

Adaptive FilterChannel Noise CancellationFPGAImageLMS Algorithm

Other Keywords

Adaptive filteringAdaptive filtersAlgorithmsComputer visionElectric filtersHardwareImaging systemsChannel noiseConvergence speedDigital inputsFPGA implementationsGuard bitsHardware/software co-designImageImplementation platformsLMS algorithmsSystem on programmable chipsWord lengthField programmable gate arrays (FPGA)